7 Ways Nurses Can Shape Healthcare Policy and Improve Quality of Care

Nursing is one of the most challenging and rewarding professions, a truth reflected by its anticipated growth of 9% through 2030. One key driving force behind this rise is the projected doubling of the aging population by 2050. While these statistics underscore nursing as an increasingly essential profession, they do not diminish the fact that such a significant responsibility can often be physically exhausting.

Nurses stand as the embodiment of compassion, finding their fulfillment in helping others. Their role goes beyond administering care; they are instrumental in shaping healthcare policy and enhancing the quality of patient care. Their depth of expertise, unwavering dedication, and comprehensive understanding of healthcare systems position them as irreplaceable contributors to the development and implementation of effective policies.

However, with the escalating need for nurses and the growing nurse-to-patient ratio, the quality of care is at risk of being compromised. Patients may require more attention and care than can be readily provided.

To address this potential gap, here are some strategies for nurses to improve quality care and formulate effective policies. This ensures that they can continue to provide excellent service without sacrificing their well-being.

1. Pursue higher education

The profession of these indispensable healthcare warriors necessitates a profound understanding of their work, arming them with evidence-based practices that can foster innovative strategies. With the evolution of nursing education, a nurse now has the opportunity to enroll in an online BSN to DNP program. This program endows them with not only advanced clinical competencies but also the flexibility to study at a pace and schedule that suits them.

Attaining a Doctor of Nursing Practice empowers nurses to be influential agents of policy-making and can consequently bring about transformative changes in healthcare. Higher education paves the way for these professionals to engage in research and adopt evidence-based practices. Through conducting research studies and data analysis, nurses have the capacity to drive enhancements in healthcare policies and serve as staunch advocates for their peers within the healthcare community. The emphasis on evidence-based practice ensures patient care that is firmly rooted in solid research, leading to improved patient outcomes.

2. Promote patient-centered care

With their unique fusion of expertise and empathy, nurses are ideally positioned to champion policies that center on patient-focused care. It’s vital for nurses to ensure that healthcare decisions are made in close collaboration with patients and their families. By fostering open, honest communication, nurses can ensure that patients are truly heard and are active participants in their healthcare journey.

Furthermore, nurses can function as the patient’s representative during interprofessional team meetings, incorporating their perspectives and preferences into care planning and decision-making. This approach culminates in individualized care strategies that align with the patient’s unique needs and goals.

3. Harness leadership skills

The surge in chronic diseases has amplified the demand for the nursing profession. In response, nurses today can hone their leadership skills and foster education by helping shape policy development. They can lay the groundwork for educational programs and training initiatives that address the evolving needs of healthcare professionals. Nurses have the capacity to spearhead and participate in quality improvement projects, implementing strategies to avoid errors.

Additionally, nurses can pursue leadership positions within their healthcare organizations to maintain checks and balances, thereby ensuring quality control. This proactive stance towards patient safety ensures consistent, high-quality care.

4. Address social determinants of health

Nurses play an instrumental role in crafting policies that address the social determinants of health, including poverty, housing, and access to education. They can perform comprehensive assessments to identify these social factors that might impact a patient’s overall well-being. Armed with their deep understanding, they can then educate patients about these impacts.

Furthermore, by linking arms with interdisciplinary teams, nurses ensure that patients are steered towards the right resources, ones that are best suited to their social needs. In a nutshell, nurses illuminate the distinct needs of various demographic groups and shed invaluable light on the elements that mold health outcomes.

5. Participate in policymaking

With a comprehensive understanding of clinical workflows and healthcare technologies, nurses are in an ideal position to contribute to policy discussions and developments. They can become actively involved in policymaking by:

  • Joining professional organizations: Bodies such as the American Nurses Association (ANA) have policy and advocacy committees dedicated to shaping healthcare policies.
  • Raising awareness: Nurses can utilize their firsthand experiences to raise awareness about healthcare issues and sway policymakers to consider their perspectives when drafting policies.
  • Conducting policy research and analysis:In our continuously evolving world, constant research is necessary to stay current. Nurses can carry out studies or literature reviews that provide evidence to support proposed policy changes.
  • Staying updated:It’s crucial for nurses to keep abreast of current healthcare policies, legislation, and regulations in order to adjust their provided care accordingly.

6. Control disease prevention

Nurses act as the frontline defense in our battle against disease epidemics. They shoulder the responsibility of enlightening patients and their families about strategies to prevent diseases, the essence of adopting healthy behaviors, and the undeniable importance of immunizations. Many of these healthcare warriors are actively involved in the administering of vaccines and the orchestration of immunization drives. They are the ones who tackle doubts and misconceptions about vaccinations head-on, ensuring that individuals receive their necessary shots.

During major outbreaks or epidemics, nurses play a key role in contact tracing. They collaborate closely with public health authorities to identify individuals exposed to infectious diseases, thereby promoting both individual well-being and the overall health of the communities they serve.

7. Identify gaps in care

As primary caregivers, nurses have a unique ability to identify gaps in care through their direct patient interactions. They should be continuously evaluating patient outcomes, care processes, and the overall delivery of care to spot any deficiencies. By engaging in critical thinking, nurses can identify obstacles that impede the provision of optimal care. They should work collaboratively with healthcare teams to ensure the provision of high-quality care.

Conclusion

Although there’s no one-size-fits-all approach to enhancing quality care, nurses, being at the forefront of patient care, possess unique insights that can significantly benefit the healthcare system. Their firsthand experiences provide invaluable perspectives for improving quality care. Offering better opportunities for nursing professionals and students is one effective strategy for ensuring a healthier future and fostering impactful healthcare policies.

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